Monthly Archives: July 2011

The Prime of My Age

“In the beginning of the year 1665 I found the Method of approximating series & the Rule for reducing any dignity of any Bionomial into such a series. The same year in May I found the method of Tangents of Gregory & Slusius, & in November had the direct method of fluxions & the next year in January had the Theory of Colours & in May following I had entrance into ye inverse method of fluxions. And the same year I began to think of gravity extending to ye orb of the Moon & (having found out how to estimate the force with wch [a] globe revolving within a sphere presses the surface of the sphere) from Keplers rule of the periodic times of the Planets being in sesquialterate proportion of their distances from the center of their Orbs, I deduced that the forces wch keep the Planets in their Orbs must [be] reciprocally as the squares of their distances from the centers about wch they revolve: & thereby compared the force requisite to keep the Moon in her Orb with the force of gravity at the surface of the earth, & found them answer pretty nearly. All this was in the two plague years of 1665-1666. For in those days I was in the prime of my age for invention & minded Mathematicks & Philosophy more then than at any time since.”

Sir Isaac Newton

“Really, I’m just interested in fucking people up when they’re looking at my work. I think the artist should make things difficult for the viewer.”

John Baldessari

Freeze Frames

“Photography produces a kind of thunderstruck effect, a form of suspense and phenomenal immobility which interrupts the precipitation of events. The ‘freeze-frame’ is a freezing of the world. However, that suspense is never definitive, since photographs refer on one to another and the image’s only destiny is to be an image. And yet each is distinct from all the others. It is through this kind of distinction and secret complicity that photography has recovered the aura it had lost with the coming of cinema.”

“What I bemoan is the aestheticization of photography, its having become one of the Fine Arts, culture having taken it to its bosom. The photographic image, by its technical essence, came from somewhere beyond, or before, aesthetics, and by that token constitutes a substantial revolution in our mode of representation. The irruption of photography throws art itself into question in its aesthetic monopoly of the image. Now, today, things have turned around: it is art which is swallowing up photography and not the other way about.”

“… the only true photograph is the one which eliminates all the others”

Jean Baudrillard

Bas Jan Ader

 

 

 

“The artist’s body as gravity makes itself its master.”

Bas Jan Ader

Website – Bas Jan Ader

Day Two, Steps 1… 2… 3…

“The magic of photography is that it is the object which does all the work. Photographers will never admit this and will argue that all the originality lies in their inspiration and their photographic interpretation of the world. As a result they take photographs which are either bad or too good, confusing their subjective vision with the reflex miracle of the photographic act.”

Jean Baudrillard

“In art it is difficult to say something which is just as good as saying nothing at all.”

Ludwig Wittgenstein

It has taken some time but I have increasingly come around to the view that there is much truth in what Baudrillard says in the quote above (well, not just Baudrillard, Barthes, for one, has said much the same). I say “come around” because I’m not totally in agreement (being a photographer probably has something to with that and most likely explains my reticence to fully “let go” of my illusions, if “illusions” they indeed be…). In truth, I still hold fast to the belief that a truly great photographic image (and here I probably still mean “print”; a physical object in other words) can indeed be a thing of beauty, an “art object”, in its own right. Albeit that I still feel a little uncomfortable with the realisation that the values attached to what is, after all, a potentially infinitely reproducible article (the more so in our brave new digital world) have been artificially constructed and inflated to suit the needs of a burgeoning art market in such “objects”. Be that as it may, I find myself more interested now in actually what a photograph (and here I almost mean any photograph) is, or can be. Or more precisely what it may mean, how it may mean and what it is possible for it to express. Or in other words how much of any notional meaning is actually communicable to the viewer with any degree of reliability.

To answer my own question, especially in the case of the single, “one off”, “art object” photographic image I have come to the conclusion, “not very much…”. And here I should explain I refer to “meaning” as to the intent of the photographer, not meanings and associations as projected onto an image by the viewer according to how an individual may “read” it. In fact the whole notion of “reading” a photographic image is, in itself, problematic… a discussion for another day, another post, however. At any rate, the upshot of all this pondering, which may or may not be of any interest to the reader, is that I no longer feel a need to chase the chimera of the “beautiful”, “elegant” (and all those other terms people use to describe an “eye-catching” image) single, one-off image (dare I say the “masterpiece”?), something of which I have been as guilty of as anybody, even when I may have appeared to work in discrete “series”. Perhaps more than a little Baudrillardean logic has infused me, after all. Perhaps there is no need, any longer, to try quite so hard. At least for the issues I now seek to explore, it has maybe become an unnecessary “distraction”…

As related to the images I showed yesterday, the image above actually precedes them (not as images, obviously, but in their “treatment”). Looking at the image it is fairly self evident that it “represents” a sort of map of my perambulation around my garden. If indeed “reading” an image is possible, this one would seem straightforward. But there is also more than that to it. My close friend Anna Lee Keefer has referred to the image as the “shape” of my walk, which seems as succinct a description as I could imagine. You will notice that, starting from the bottom, at first my “steps” before stopping and taking a snap appear to be short ones, lengthening as I progress. I should add that the composite image here is a faithful representation of both the shape of my garden and the points where I stopped to take a snap. On the face of it, this “lengthening” of my steps establishes a kind of “rhythm” to the walk. It could mean (“mean” as in depict a fact) I sped up as I progressed. What it actually “means”, or shows, quite prosaically, is that I rapidly realised that at the rate I was stopping and photographing I would end up with an unwieldy number of images and so I “slowed down” not in speed but in my rate of stopping and image making, adjusting accordingly so that I could “represent” the shape of the garden in the subsequent composite image. No more, no less. In the end, I like the “rhythm” thus established. That is purely accidental, however.

In the sense I have described above the resulting images, especially in the composite shown here, may or may not be appealing to anyone (they may like the resulting “shape” for example). But it is pure documentary, honest and faithful too, of an act which, as I have “performed” it hundreds (if not thousands) of times before, is of little interest to me per se and I see no reason why it should be of any interest to anybody else. A photographic record of a purely banal act resulting in individually banal images. It is through the banal that I believe, however, is the best route to exploring the formal issues of photography that I spoke of above. Indeed, banality is, I believe, a crucial aspect of the photographic enterprise as opposed to the “heroic” image making of say, Ansel Adams et al, which speak of many things perhaps, but have little to say about the essence of photography, or indeed image making in general. But on that, to some no doubt, “heretical” note I shall leave the discussion for a future post…

Day One, Step One

“The studio classes at Chouinard emphasized Abstract Expressionism. Much later, Ruscha would report that the instructors told him, “Face the canvas and let it happen, follow your own gestures, let the painting create itself.” To which Ruscha’s response was:
But I’d always have to think up something first. If I didn’t, it wasn’t art to me. Also it looked real dumb. They wanted to collapse the whole art process into one act; I wanted to break it into stages, which is what I do now. Whatever I do now is completely premeditated, however off the wall it might be.”

From ‘Ed Ruscha, Photographer’

Anybody who has followed my other blog, Ian Talbot :: Retrospective, will know that I very much tend towards the view expressed above by Ruscha. To talk a little about the process that my work undergoes long before a specific project is realised, in a nutshell, is the intent behind this new blog. Every project I undertake is preceded by intense research; collecting and collating information to feed the extended thought processes which go into everything I do. All of this most often happens before I have even properly formulated what form the project will take, before I even think of picking up a camera, therefore. Vague ideas and associations, in this way, eventually come together in a concrete proposal for new projects. This constitutes a full 90% of the process; most often the actual execution is a somewhat perfunctory affair.

Lately my thoughts have drifted towards concepts of spaces, places and memory, sparked by a new found interest in landscape, land-art and environment; mediated, as ever, through the process of photography. For me, however, the term “landscape”, or the genre of landscape art/photography, has a meaning far beyond that of the “nice view” (or “view” at all, really). For me, it is my environment at any given time. Every time I leave my house I am in a landscape. At any given time it is the “view” I look upon. It is my landscape. My space. A place which will constitute my future memories…

But first things first. When I step outside my back door the “landscape” I am in, the one that constitutes my view, is my garden. There is a connotation between “an Englishman’s garden”, be it vast or humble, that has close links to whole English landscape tradition, something I will look at more closely in future posts. For now, suffice to say that walking round my garden is something I do fairly frequently; usually when deep in thought. It is, for me, anything but a “mindless” activity. However, stopping every few steps to take a photograph of my feet and the immediate surrounding area of grass could be seen as fairly mindless. The image shown above is the first in a series of twenty one such photographs (you can see the rest here). I am minded to call this series “Walking around my garden, stopping every few steps to take a snap”. As you can see, these are hardly great images. The term “snap” seems wholly appropriate here. Nevertheless it is an honest record of me in my own place, my “landscape”, my personal space. More than that they represent the start of a process. And even more, they also provide the “raw material” with which I will make “variants” – other ways to present the same “information”. Fittingly too, it is said that all journeys begin with the first step…